{"id":380,"date":"2019-06-07T19:56:17","date_gmt":"2019-06-07T16:56:17","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.tarikhoca.com\/?p=380"},"modified":"2022-11-02T17:55:19","modified_gmt":"2022-11-02T14:55:19","slug":"muska-nedir","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/aykanhoca.com\/index.php\/2019\/06\/07\/muska-nedir\/","title":{"rendered":"Muska Nedir?"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
\"islamic
Muska,b\u00fcy\u00fc bozmak veya b\u00fcy\u00fc yapmak amac\u0131yla iyilik veya \u015fer i\u015fler i\u00e7in yaz\u0131lan yaz\u0131lard\u0131r.Aykan Hoca<\/em><\/strong><\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n

Muska nedir ve ne i\u015fe yarar? Muska ne i\u00e7in yap\u0131l\u0131r? Muska ni\u00e7in yaz\u0131l\u0131r?<\/strong> Muska b\u00fcy\u00fc m\u00fcd\u00fcr?<\/strong> Muska yazd\u0131rmak g\u00fcnah m\u0131? Muska yazd\u0131rmak caiz midir? Muska ta\u015f\u0131mak caiz midir?<\/strong> Hamayl\u0131 muska ne i\u015fe yarar?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Muska Nedir ve Ne \u0130\u015fe Yarar?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Muska,b\u00fcy\u00fc bozmak veya b\u00fcy\u00fc yapmak \u00fczere iyilik veya \u015fer i\u015fler i\u00e7in yaz\u0131lan yaz\u0131lard\u0131r. <\/strong>Muska ka\u011f\u0131t,deri veya metal \u00fczerine yaz\u0131l\u0131r. Muskay\u0131 ki\u015fi \u00fczerinde ta\u015f\u0131r,ev ve i\u015f yerine asabilir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/strong>Genellikle insanlar taraf\u0131ndan ta\u015f\u0131nan,bazende belli yerlere yerle\u015ftirilerek k\u00f6t\u00fc g\u00fc\u00e7lerin etkisinden koruma sa\u011flad\u0131\u011f\u0131 kabul edilen muska,\u00e7ok tanr\u0131l\u0131 dinlerden tek tanr\u0131l\u0131 dinlere kadar pek \u00e7ok inan\u00e7ta yayg\u0131n olarak g\u00f6r\u00fclen b\u00fcy\u00fc ile ilgili k\u00fclt nesnelerden biridir.Ta\u015f\u0131d\u0131\u011f\u0131 anlam bak\u0131m\u0131ndan muskan\u0131n \u00e7ok eski dinlerden g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcze kadar fazla de\u011fi\u015fmeden geldi\u011fini s\u00f6yleyebiliriz.Buna g\u00f6re muska,sahip oldu\u011funa inan\u0131lan b\u00fcy\u00fcl\u00fc g\u00fcc\u00fc mana arac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131yla ta\u015f\u0131yan ki\u015fiyi hem k\u00f6t\u00fcl\u00fcklerden koruyan hem k\u0131smet getiren,\u00e7o\u011funlukla bir nesneden,bazende yaz\u0131 ve sembol \u015feklindeki gizemli karakterlerden olu\u015fan \u00f6zel objeleri ifade eder.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Muska oldu\u011fu bilinen nesnelerin ilk \u00f6rnekleri eski M\u0131s\u0131r\u2019da g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcr. Eski M\u0131s\u0131r\u2019da muska hem ya\u015fayan insanlar taraf\u0131ndan ta\u015f\u0131n\u0131r hem de \u00f6b\u00fcr d\u00fcnyada kullan\u0131lmak \u00fczere \u00f6l\u00fclerin yanlar\u0131na b\u0131rak\u0131l\u0131rd\u0131. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

M\u0131s\u0131r\u2019la ayn\u0131 tarihlere denk gelecek \u015fekilde (m.\u00f6. 3000 civar\u0131) bilinebilen ilk muska \u00f6rneklerinin ortaya \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131 di\u011fer bir co\u011frafya Sumer-Asur \/ eski Ortado\u011fu topraklar\u0131d\u0131r. Eski Ortado\u011fu halklar\u0131 hastal\u0131k, do\u011fal \u00e2fetler ve \u00f6l\u00fcm gibi her t\u00fcrl\u00fc fenomenin arkas\u0131nda k\u00f6t\u00fc g\u00fc\u00e7ler arad\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in onlardan korunma kayg\u0131s\u0131 olduk\u00e7a bask\u0131n bir b\u00fcy\u00fc k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn olu\u015fmas\u0131na yol a\u00e7m\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.  <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kabala\u2019n\u0131n sihir uygulamalar\u0131 arac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131yla muska Orta\u00e7a\u011f Yahudili\u011fi\u2019nde h\u0131zla yay\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Kabalac\u0131 \u00e7evrelerde baz\u0131 \u015fifre-yaz\u0131larla yaz\u0131lm\u0131\u015f muskalar genellikle elbisenin en i\u00e7 k\u0131s\u0131mlar\u0131nda saklan\u0131rd\u0131. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Eski Hint, \u0130ran ve Roma k\u00fclt\u00fcrlerinde oldu\u011fu gibi eski T\u00fcrkler aras\u0131nda da \u00f6zellikle hayvanlar\u0131n v\u00fccutlar\u0131na ait par\u00e7alar\u0131n muska \u015feklinde kullan\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 bilinmektedir. Altay T\u00fcrkleri\u2019nde ku\u015f t\u00fcy\u00fc koruyucu olarak ta\u015f\u0131n\u0131yordu. \u015eahinden al\u0131nan kemikler ve kurt di\u015fleri de insanlar\u0131n ta\u015f\u0131d\u0131klar\u0131 klasik muskalardand\u0131r. Tanr\u0131\u00e7a Umay\u2019\u0131n tasvirlerini i\u00e7eren s\u00fbretler boyunda kolye olarak ta\u015f\u0131nmaktayd\u0131. Hem eski dinlerde hem ya\u015fayan iptida\u00ee veya geli\u015fmi\u015f inan\u00e7 bi\u00e7imlerinin neredeyse tamam\u0131nda ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan muska olgusu, bilhassa \u00e7ok zengin bir muska gelene\u011fine sahip Hintliler aras\u0131nda ve Budist k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fcnde h\u00e2l\u00e2 yayg\u0131n bi\u00e7imde varl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcrmektedir. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

islamiyet \u00f6ncesi Araplar’da muska yazarlard\u0131. Bu muskalara cinlerin s\u00f6zleri yaz\u0131l\u0131rd\u0131. \u0130slam’dan sonra peygamberimiz i\u00e7inde \u015firk olan s\u00f6zler olmas\u0131ndan dolay\u0131 muskay\u0131 yasaklad\u0131. Daha sonra, i\u00e7inde Kur’an’dan sure ve ayetlerin muskaya yaz\u0131lmas\u0131 \u015fart\u0131 ile muskay\u0131 serbest b\u0131rakt\u0131 ve yaz\u0131lan muskalar\u0131n kendisine arz edilmesini istedi. Ondan sonra da muska yazmak dinen me\u015fru olmu\u015ftur.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Hamayl\u0131 Muska Nedir?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Hamayl\u0131 Muska Ne \u0130\u015fe Yarar?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Muska hamayl\u0131, di\u011fer ad\u0131 ile boy hamayl\u0131 veya boylama, i\u00e7ine ayetlerin ve esmalar\u0131n yaz\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 muskad\u0131r. Hamayl\u0131 muska k\u00f6t\u00fcl\u00fcklerden korunma, ruhsal- psikolojik sorunlar\u0131 gidermek i\u00e7in yap\u0131lmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Hamayl\u0131 muskan\u0131n i\u00e7ine Kur’an’dan sure ve ayetler, Esma\u00fcl H\u00fcsna ve peygamberimizden gelen dualar yaz\u0131l\u0131rsa bir sorun yoktur. \u0130\u00e7ine vefk, say\u0131 ve rakamlar, y\u0131ld\u0131z \u015fekilleri, insan ve \u015feytan resmi, anlams\u0131z karalamalar yaz\u0131l\u0131rsa fayda vermeyece\u011fi gibi s\u0131k\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131 da art\u0131r\u0131r. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bu nedenlerle muska ve hamay\u0131l takaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131za, Her g\u00fcn Kur’an okumak veya dinlemek, b\u00fcy\u00fc ve cin musallat\u0131n\u0131n bozulmas\u0131nda \u00e7ok daha etkili olacakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Muska ve hamay\u0131l ge\u00e7ici bir \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcmd\u00fcr. Cin musallat\u0131n\u0131 ve b\u00fcy\u00fcy\u00fc bozmaz.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"Medieval<\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n

Muska ne i\u00e7in yap\u0131l\u0131r? Muska ni\u00e7in yaz\u0131l\u0131r?<\/strong> Muska B\u00fcy\u00fc m\u00fcd\u00fcr?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Muska,yaz\u0131lma ve kullanma amac\u0131na g\u00f6re iki \u015fekildedir:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

1-\u0130yilik ama\u00e7l\u0131 yaz\u0131lan muskalar:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Cinlerden meydana gelen s\u0131k\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131 hafifletmek veya ortadan kald\u0131rmak i\u00e7in yaz\u0131lan ayet ve hadislere,iyilik ama\u00e7l\u0131 muska denir.Bu me\u015fru olan “muska”d\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0130yilik,\u015fifa ama\u00e7l\u0131 yaz\u0131lan muskalara mutlaka Kur’an’\u0131 Kerim’den ayetler veya peygamberimizden bize kadar gelen dualar yaz\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ancak, gideni geri getirmek, sevdi\u011fini ba\u011flamak, kar\u0131 kocay\u0131 \u0131s\u0131nd\u0131rma gibi g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fc\u015fte niyeti iyi g\u00f6r\u00fcnse bile bu t\u00fcr ama\u00e7larla yaz\u0131lan muskalar b\u00fcy\u00fcd\u00fcr ve kesinlikle yapt\u0131r\u0131lmamal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"islamic<\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n

2-K\u00f6t\u00fcl\u00fck,b\u00fcy\u00fc yapmak ama\u00e7l\u0131 yaz\u0131lan muskalar:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Muska b\u00fcy\u00fc yapmak i\u00e7inde yaz\u0131l\u0131r. Buna da me\u015fru olmayan muska denir. Bu t\u00fcr muskalara bir veya birden fazla \u015feytan g\u00f6revlendirilir. B\u00fcy\u00fclenmesi istenilen kimsenin evine veya i\u015f yerine gizlice konulur. O  \u015feytan insan\u0131n i\u00e7ine girer ve b\u00fcy\u00fc yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015f olur.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Vefk,t\u0131ls\u0131m ve celbiye cinleri \u00e7a\u011f\u0131rmak i\u00e7in yaz\u0131lan muskalard\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Yaz\u0131lan vefk, t\u0131ls\u0131m, celb, bir tak\u0131m yaz\u0131 i\u015faretleri de muska grubuna girer ve bunlar dinen me\u015fru de\u011fildir.<\/strong> Bunlar\u0131n bir g\u00fcc\u00fc oldu\u011funa inanmak, bunlardan medet ummak, istenilen \u015feyin Allah iradesiyle de\u011fil, bunlar\u0131 yapmakla meydana gelece\u011fine inanmak bir cahiliye inanc\u0131d\u0131r, \u015firk ve k\u00fcf\u00fcrd\u00fcr. Bunlar\u0131 kesinlikle takmay\u0131n\u0131z.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Yak\u0131n bir zamanda, birisi arad\u0131 ve: “Hocam evimde \u00fc\u00e7gen \u015feklinde sar\u0131l\u0131 iki muska buldum, korkarak i\u00e7ini a\u00e7t\u0131m, birinde \u015fekiller, \u015feytan resmi, semboller, rakamlar yaz\u0131l\u0131yd\u0131, di\u011ferinde ise yaz\u0131 yok, bo\u015ftu bunlar bize k\u00f6t\u00fcl\u00fck veya b\u00fcy\u00fc yapmak i\u00e7in mi yaz\u0131lm\u0131\u015f?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Evet bunlar size b\u00fcy\u00fc yapmak i\u00e7in yaz\u0131lm\u0131\u015f. \u0130lk muskan\u0131n k\u00f6t\u00fcl\u00fck i\u00e7in yaz\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a ortadad\u0131r. \u0130kinci muska da idrarla yaz\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan yaz\u0131y\u0131 g\u00f6remiyorsunuz. O da b\u00fcy\u00fc i\u00e7in yaz\u0131lm\u0131\u015f. Muskay\u0131 yazan b\u00fcy\u00fcc\u00fcden b\u00f6yle yapmas\u0131n\u0131 \u015feytan istemi\u015f ve b\u00fcy\u00fcye yard\u0131mc\u0131 olmu\u015ftur.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"Sim<\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n

Muska Yazd\u0131rmak ve Ta\u015f\u0131mak Caiz mi?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\n\nCahiliye d\u00f6neminde (islamdan \u00f6nce) de cinli hastalara muska yaz\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 bilmekteyiz. Ancak, o zamanlar hen\u00fcz  Kur\u2019an indirilmedi\u011finden, bu muskalar\u0131n i\u00e7ine \u015firk ko\u015fan ve cinlerin s\u00f6zlerinden olu\u015fan \u015feyler yaz\u0131l\u0131rd\u0131. Peygamberimize \u0130slam dini tebli\u011f edildikten sonra, Resulullah, bu muskalar\u0131 yazmay\u0131 ve takmay\u0131 yasaklad\u0131. Halk, bu eski al\u0131\u015fkanl\u0131klar\u0131na devam edince, yaz\u0131lan yaz\u0131lar\u0131n ve okunan rukyelerin kendisine arzedilmesini istedi, i\u00e7inde \u015firk olmayan muska yaz\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 ve okumalar\u0131 serbest b\u0131rakt\u0131. B\u00f6ylece muska yazmak  ve takmak dinen me\u015fru hale geldi. (M\u00fcslim,Selam, 64 ;Ebu Davud, T\u0131b,18)\n\n<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Dinimize g\u00f6re ; nazar, b\u00fcy\u00fc ve cin musallat\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 ve bunlardan kaynaklanan korkma, uyuyama, kabus g\u00f6rme, ruhsal-psikolojik sorunlar i\u00e7in, sure, ayet hadis ve dualar okumak yazarak \u00fczerinde ta\u015f\u0131mak caiz oldu\u011fu kabul edilmi\u015ftir. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Muska, Kur’an’dan sure ve ayetler ile peygamberimizden gelen dualar yaz\u0131lmak \u015fart\u0131yla, Rasulullah (sallallahu aleyhi ve sellem) taraf\u0131ndan serbest b\u0131rak\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bu \u015fartlarla yaz\u0131lmas\u0131nda ve ta\u015f\u0131nmas\u0131nda bir sak\u0131nca yoktur.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Muska nedir ve ne i\u015fe yarar? Muska ne i\u00e7in yap\u0131l\u0131r? Muska ni\u00e7in yaz\u0131l\u0131r? Muska b\u00fcy\u00fc m\u00fcd\u00fcr? Muska yazd\u0131rmak g\u00fcnah m\u0131? Muska yazd\u0131rmak caiz midir? Muska ta\u015f\u0131mak caiz midir? Hamayl\u0131 muska ne i\u015fe yarar? Muska Nedir ve Ne \u0130\u015fe Yarar? Muska,b\u00fcy\u00fc bozmak veya b\u00fcy\u00fc yapmak \u00fczere iyilik veya \u015fer i\u015fler i\u00e7in yaz\u0131lan yaz\u0131lard\u0131r. Muska ka\u011f\u0131t,deri veya…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"_uf_show_specific_survey":0,"_uf_disable_surveys":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[14],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-380","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-muska-nedir"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/aykanhoca.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/380","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/aykanhoca.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/aykanhoca.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/aykanhoca.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/aykanhoca.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=380"}],"version-history":[{"count":30,"href":"https:\/\/aykanhoca.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/380\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":8271,"href":"https:\/\/aykanhoca.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/380\/revisions\/8271"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/aykanhoca.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=380"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/aykanhoca.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=380"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/aykanhoca.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=380"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}